Tanzania

Investment & Operational Criteria

Key Indicators

Risk Premia

5.000

%

Outlook

Neutral

Rating

CCC|4H|±

Ranking

70

Reserves (1P)

Total

mm boe

Oil

0

%

Summary

Although the financial sector and credit market have been updated, additional institutional reforms and greater market openness are essential to long-term economic development. Nevertheless, the general environment for O&G investment remains positive.

Updated

March 5, 2024

Country Basics

Region

Africa - East

Reserves (1P)

Oil

mm bbl

Gas

bcf

Location

TanzaniaTanzania

Eastern Africa, bordering the Indian Ocean, between Kenya and Mozambique

Outline

Tax Regime
Type

PSC/PSA

Tax Regime
Notes

Production Sharing Contract ("PSC")-based fiscal regime. The Tanzania Petroleum Development Corporation ("TPDC") has the right to take a participating interest in any development area (at any time), subject to proportional contribution to contract expenses excluding exploration costs; TPDC interest is to be a minimum of 25% under the 2008 Model PSA.

Investment & 
Operational
Climate

Tanzania has a relatively stable political environment, reasonable macroeconomic policies, and resiliency from external shocks. However, recently adopted policies raise questions about short- and medium-term prospects for FDI, and foster a more challenging business environment. The private sector remains concerned about heavy-handed and arbitrary enforcement of rules; stagnant credit growth; poor budget credibility and execution; and excessive domestic arrears. Regressive resources tax measures and unfriendly investor legislation have made investment in the resources sectors difficult to justify to forgegin entities, which is compounded by local content regulations that make it difficult to hire foreign employees, even when the required skills are not available locally. Corruption, especially in government procurement, privatization, taxation, and customs clearance remains a concern for foreign investors, though the government has prioritized efforts to combat the practice.

Source: ESRI, Heritage Index, HMG Foreign & Commonwealth Office, US Department of State, International Trade Administration, International Law Review, Ernst & Young, Wood Makenzie & OGA data.

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